Orthopedic surgery is the medical specialty that encompasses the treatment of musculoskeletal injuries and conditions. It addresses and attempts to correct problems that arise in the skeleton and its attachments, the ligaments and tendons. It may also include some problems of the nervous system, such as those that arise from injury of the spine. These problems can occur at birth, through injury, or as the result of aging. They may be acute, as in an accident or injury, or chronic, as in many problems related to aging. There are various procedures such as traction, amputation, hand reconstruction, spinal fusion, and joint replacements as well as strains and sprains, broken bones, and dislocations.

Prior to any surgery, candidates undergo extensive testing to determine appropriate corrective procedures. Tests may include x rays, computed tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), myelograms, diagnostic arthroplasty, and blood tests. The orthopedist will determine the history of the disorder and any treatments that were previously tried.

Risk of the Procedure

Abnormal results from orthopedic surgery include persistent pain, swelling, redness, drainage or bleeding in the surgical area, surgical wound infection resulting in slow healing, and incomplete restoration of pre-surgical function. As with any surgery, there is always the risk of excessive bleeding, infection, and allergic reaction to anesthesia. Risks specifically associated with orthopedic surgery include inflammation at the site where foreign materials (pins, prostheses, or wires) are introduced into the body, infection as the result of surgery, and damage to nerves or to the spinal cord

Cost of the Procedure

See the Suggested Rate Table Click Here

Are travel and vacation activities compatible with surgery?

Rehabilitation from orthopedic injuries can require long periods of time. Rehabilitation is usually physically and mentally taxing. Orthopedic surgeons will work closely with physical therapists to ensure that patients receive treatment that will enhance the range of motion and return function to all affected body parts.

Follow the instructions given by the medical team regarding when to bathe and resume normal activities. Strenuous exercise and heavy lifting should be avoided for several days. Any abnormalities must be immediately reported to the doctor, such as: increasing pain or discomfort at the catheter site signs of infection such as redness, drainage or fever change in temperature or color of the leg or arm used for the procedure patient feeling faint or weak chest pain or shortness of breath active bleeding or swelling of catheter site.